NCERT Solution Class 11 Computer Science Chapter 3 Emerging Trends

Share with others

Class 11 Computer Science Chapter 3

SUMMARY : Class 11 Computer Science Chapter 3

Artificial intelligence (AI) endeavours to simulate the natural intelligence of human beings 
into machines thus making them intelligent.

Machine learning comprises algorithms that use data to learn on their own and make predictions.

Natural Language Processing (NLP) facilitates communicating with intelligent systems using a 
natural language.

Virtual Reality (VR) allows a user to look at, explore and interact with the virtual surroundings, 
just like one can do in the real world.

The superimposition of computer-generated perceptual information over the existing physical 
surroundings is called Augmented Reality.

Robotics can be defined as the science or study of the technology primarily associated with the 
design, fabrication, theory and application of robots.

Big data holds rich information and knowledge which can be of high business value. 
Five characteristics of big data are: Volume, Velocity,  Variety, Veracity and Value.

Data analytics is the process of examining data sets in order to draw conclusions 
about the information they contain.

The Internet of Things (IoT) is a network of devices that have an embedded hardware and software 
to communicate (connect and exchange data) with other devices on the same network.

A sensor is a device that takes input from the physical environment and uses built-in computing
resources to perform predefined functions upon detection of specific input and then processes data
before passing it on.

Cloud computing allows resources located at remote locations to be made available to anyone 
anywhere. 

Cloud services can be Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS), Platform as a Service (PaaS) and 
Software as a Service (SaaS).

A grid is a computer network of geographically Notes dispersed and heterogeneous computational
resources.

Blockchain is a system that allows a group of connected computers to maintain a single updated 
and secure ledger which is updated only after all the nodes in the network authenticate the 
transaction.

Class 11 Computer Science Chapter 3

Class 11 Computer Science Chapter 3

Q1. List some of the cloud-based services that you are using at present.

Class 11 Computer Science Chapter 3

Q2. What do you understand by the Internet of Things? List some of its potential applications.

Class 11 Computer Science Chapter 3

Q3. Write short notes on the following:
a) Cloud Computing
b) Big data and its Characteristics

Class 11 Computer Science Chapter 3

Q4. Explain the following along with their applications.
a) Artificial Intelligence
b) Machine Learning

Class 11 Computer Science Chapter 3

Q5. Differentiate between cloud computing and grid computing with suitable examples.

Class 11 Computer Science Chapter 3

Q6. Justify the following statement: “Storage of data is cost-effective and time saving in cloud computing.”

Class 11 Computer Science Chapter 3

Q7. What is on-demand service? How it is provided in cloud computing?

Class 11 Computer Science Chapter 3

Q8. Write examples of the following:
a) Government provided cloud computing platform
b) Large scale private cloud service providers and the services they provide

Q9. A company interested in cloud computing is looking for a provider who offers a set of basic services, such as virtual server provisioning and on demand storage that can be combined into a platform for deploying and running customised applications. What type of cloud computing model fits these requirements?
a) Platform as a Service
b) Software as a Service
c) Application as a Service
d) Infrastructure as a Service

Class 11 Computer Science Chapter 3

Q10. If the government plans to make a smart school by applying IoT concepts, how can each of the following be implemented in order to transform a school into IoT-enabled smart school?
a) e-textbooks
b) Smart boards
c) Online Tests
d) Wifi sensors on classrooms doors
e) Sensors in buses to monitor their location
f) Wearables (watches or smart belts) for attendance monitoring.

Q11. Five friends plan to try a startup. However, they have a limited budget and limited computer infrastructure. How can they avail the benefits of cloud services to launch their startup?

Class 11 Computer Science Chapter 3

Q12. Governments provide various scholarships to students of different classes. Prepare a report on how blockchain technology can be used to promote accountability, transparency and efficiency in distribution of scholarships?

Q13. How are IoT and WoT related?

Class 11 Computer Science Chapter 3

Q14. Match the columns:

Column AColumn B
You got a reminder to take medicationA. Smart Parking
You got an SMS alert that you forgot to lock the doorB. Smart Wearable
You got an SMS alert that parking space is available near your blockC. Home Automation
You turned off your LED TV from your wrist watchD. Smart Health
Class 11 Computer Science Chapter 3

Class 11 Computer Science Chapter 3


Disclaimer : I tried to give you the correct answers of “Class 11 Computer Science Chapter 3” , but if you feel that there is/are mistakes in the answers of “Class 11 Computer Science Chapter 3 given above, you can directly contact me at csiplearninghub@gmail.com.


Class 11 Computer Science Chapter 3

Class 12 Computer Science Sample Paper 2020-2021.

Class 12 Computer Science Sample Paper Marking Scheme

Class 12 Computer Science Test Series


Share with others

Leave a Reply

error: Content is protected !!