Ch 13 Health and Safety at workplace Class 10 Question Answers
Ch 13 Health and Safety at workplace Class 10 Question Answers
A. Multiple choice questions
Q1. Workplace safety is essential in organisation _______________.
(a) to avoid the accident and injury
(b) to increase the productivity
(b) to improve the work environment
(d) All of the above
Q2. Which of the following is not mandatory to keep the good health of an employee?
(a) Cleanliness
(b) Food court
(c) Clean and fresh air
(d) Clean washroom
Q3. The security department is not responsible for _________________.
(a) personal safety
(b) computer system and equipment safety
(c) electrical safety
(d) personal belongings
Q4. The proper security procedures will increase ________________.
(a) liabilities
(b) insurance
(c) business revenue
(d) operational charges of the company
Q5. Which kind of hazards can occur in IT industry?
(a) Biological
(b) Chemical
(c) Physical
(d) Ergonomic
Q6. Which of the following can cause hazards while using computers?
(a) Poor sitting postures or excessive duration of sitting in one position
(b) Lifting heavy object
(c) Mishandling of tools and equipment
(d) Improper handling of office equipment
Q7. Which of the following statements is likely to result in an injury to the operator?
(a) Selecting the right tool for the job
(b) Wearing safety goggles or glasses
(c) Using a tool with loose handles
(d) Keeping cutting tools sharp
Q8. What are the potential cause of hazards at workplace?
(a) Poor ventilation
(b) Poor lighting
(c) Poor housekeeping
(d) All of the above
B. Fill in the blanks
1. Health of an employee is the state of the physical, ________________ and _______________ well being.
2. The work places must be cleaned in the __________________ before the people start working.
3. A proper ___________________ provide clean and cool air at the workplace.
4. A fresh food cafeteria helps to maintain the ____________________ of the employee.
5. The work environment of the organisation must be _____________ and free from _________________ and _____________.
6. The proper security procedures will increase the ___________ and will reduce the __________ of the company.
7. Injuries and illness of the employees is prevented through national policy on ________.
8. Physical hazards occurs due to ___________.
9. Electrical hazards mostly caused due to coming in direct contact with ______________, or indirect contact through a _____________.
10. Hazards while using computers occurs due to ___________ or excessive duration of sitting in ____________.
C. State whether the following statements are True or False
1. The employer and employees are responsible for workplace safety.
2. Any injury at work should be reported to the supervisor immediately.
3. No matter how big or small the injury; the injured person should receive medical attention.
4. While working with machines and equipment, employees must follow the safety guidelines set by the company.
5. Bright light sources behind the display screen can create contrast problems.
6. Exposure to bright lights and toxic fumes and vapour could damage the mouth and ears.
7. The use of personal protective clothing and equipment can control the hazards at workplace.
8. Do not throw rubbish daily.
9. Proper handling of office equipment can result in injuries.
10. Stress at workplace can cause hazard in today’s organisation.
D. Short answer questions
Q1. Briefly explain the concept of health, safety and security at workplace.
Safety: Safety at workplace refers to the work environment which is free from any hazards and risk. A proper Security: Security is a kind of freedom from any potential harm. Security ensures the safety of the people working in the organisation.
safety guidelines must be prepared by the company and it should be strictly followed.
Q2. State the most important reasons for health, safety and security programs in workplace.
1. It clearly state that the company is not only doing the business for profits but it is taking care of all its stake holders. 2. It shows the performance of the business and the safety performance are compatible with each other. 3. It clearly indicates the company’s commitment for their employee’s health and safety. 4. Injuries and illness of the employees is prevented through such policy.
Q3. List out the various workplace safety hazards.
1. Physical Hazards 2. Electrical Hazards 3. Fire Hazards 4. Ergonomic Hazards 5. Biological Hazards
Q4. List out the potential sources of hazards in an organisation.
1. Hazards using Computers 2. Handling Office Equipment 3. Stress at Work 4. Working Environment
Q5. List some of the IT workplace hazards.
1. Poor sitting postures or excessive duration of sitting in one position. These hazards may result in pain and strain. 2. Making the same movement repetitively can also cause muscle fatigue. 3. Glare from the computer screen can be harmful to the eyes.
Q6. What are the examples of potential hazards?
1. Hazards using Computers: Hazards while using computers include poor sitting postures or excessive duration of sitting in one position. 2. Handling Office Equipment: Improper handling of office equipment can result in injuries. For example, sharp-edged equipment if not handled properly, can cause cuts. 3. Stress at Work: In an organisations, we may encounter various stress like long working hours can be stressful and so can aggressive conflicts or arguments with colleagues. 4. Working Environment: Potential hazards may include poor ventilation, chairs and tables of inappropriate height, hard furniture, poor lighting, staff unaware of emergency procedures, or poor housekeeping.
These hazards may result in pain and strain.
Q7. Describe information technology workplace hazards.
1. Poor sitting postures or excessive duration of sitting in one position. These hazards may result in pain and strain. 2. Making the same movement repetitively can also cause muscle fatigue. 3. Glare from the computer screen can be harmful to the eyes.
Q8. What are the workplace safety rules?
1) Fire escape plans must be installed at proper levels 2) Conduct regular drills 3) Smoke alarms must be placed at proper intervals 4) Keep workplace a no-smoking zone 5) Maintenance of safety equipment must be taken care of regularly 1) Keep the moving area clean and clutter free. 2) Workplace must be proper ventilated receive light. 3) Wear non slippery footwear. 4) Floors must be clean and dry 5) Oil spills, dust must be immediately cleaned. 1) Electrical equipment used should be approved by a recognised organization. 2) Workers should be trained to handle the electric equipment safely. 3) Damaged and hazardous electrical equipment should be immediately replaced. 4) Heat emanating equipment should be kept away from the electrical equipment.A) Basic Fire safety rules in an organization are :
B) Falls and Slips Safety rules
C) Electrical Safety Rules:
Q9. List out different safety guidelines?
Q10. Describe type of emergency with example.
Important links of Class X (IT – 402)
Unit 1: Digital Documentation (Advanced) using LibreOffice Writer
Chapter 1. Introduction to Styles – NOTES
Chapter 1. Introduction to Styles – Question Answers
Chapter 2. Working with Images – NOTES
Chapter 2. Working with Images – Question Answers
Chapter 3. Advanced features of Writer – NOTES
Chapter 3. Advanced features of Writer – Question Answers
Unit 2: Electronic Spreadsheet (Advanced) using LibreOffice Calc
Chapter 4. Analyse Data using Scenarios and Goal Seek – NOTES
Chapter 4. Analyse Data using Scenarios and Goal Seek – Question Answers
Chapter 5. Using Macros in Spreadsheet – NOTES
Chapter 5. Using Macros in Spreadsheet – Question Answers
Chapter 6. Linking Spreadsheet Data – NOTES
Chapter 6. Linking Spreadsheet Data – Question Answers
Chapter 7. Share and Review a Spreadsheet – NOTES
Chapter 7. Share and Review a Spreadsheet – Question Answers
Unit 3: Database Management system using LibreOffice Base
Chapter 8. Introduction to DBMS – NOTES
Chapter 8. Introduction to DBMS – Question Answers
Chapter 9. Starting with LibreOffice Base – NOTES
Chapter 9. Starting with LibreOffice Base – Question Answers
Chapter 10. Working with Multiples Tables – NOTES
Chapter 10. Working with Multiples Tables – Question Answers
Chapter 11. Queries in LibreOffice Base – NOTES
Chapter 11. Queries in LibreOffice Base – Question Answers
Chapter 12. Forms and Reports – NOTES
Chapter 12. Forms and Reports – Question Answers
Chapter 13. Health, Safety and Security at Workplace – NOTES
UNIT 1: DIGITAL DOCUMENTATION (ADVANCED) – MCQ
UNIT-2: ELECTRONIC SPREADSHEET (ADVANCED) – MCQ
UNIT-3 RELATIONAL DATABASE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS (BASIC) – MCQ
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